Friday, August 31, 2007

One Life, Live It

When you are over 30, you should have met the basic expectations of your parents, i.e. studying and job. And you should start to meet your own expectations. Different people give you different comments on how to live happily, such as to get a good job, work as a professional, earn as much as you can, not to buy any luxury items, even to love your country. But it is your life, you have the freedom to choose how to live it as long as this does not cause harm to other people or yourself. Others are good for reference but not your benchmark. You should follow your brain and heart to decide your future. By reading more you enrich your brain with knowledge to make sound judgement, by experiencing more your heart will tell you what you really want. Many people, including the government, have comments on what an ideal life should be, but you should use your brain and heart to determine whether it is true or it is simply brainwashing. If you find that others' comments are against your conscience or feeling, ignore them. You only have one life, live it on your own style.

Monday, August 27, 2007

Eating

Hong Kong is the right place for food lovers. In Hong Kong, you can taste all sorts of gourmet in the world - French, Italian, American, and of course Chinese. Chinese like eating and it is a tradition of several thousands years. The development of science and arts in China has been interrupted by different ruling classes in our history but cooking is the only technique which is welcome by all ruling classes and it is encouraged to develop to be the best. It is argued that the cooking technique in China is far more advanced than other ethnic groups in the world: we are more advanced than other for not decades, but centuries!

No matter where a Chinese emigrates, he can survive by opening a small restaurant or even a food stall. The cooking technique has been inherited from our ancestors and all of us can at least prepare something for others to eat and earn a living. This is our survival skill.

Thursday, August 23, 2007

人生旅途

這陣子因搬到港島東區所以多數往鰂魚涌公園做運動。公園由太古城一直伸展到西灣河,我多數喜歡由太古城這邊跑到西灣河再折回,來回雖只是兩三次但整個人已大汗淋漓。公園其實分兩側,外側是沿海而建,而內側是由行人天橋過了東區走廊那邊。若要跑步便一定會選擇沿海那邊,皆因風光優美而且帶海水味的風吹來亦使人精神一振。

早上雖有不少人沿着海邊跑步,但鮮有停下來看看對岸的優美景色。其實對岸大部份建築物都是依山勢而建,雖然密麻麻但亦有秩序,絕對值得停下來觀賞一番。在人生的旅途上我們又何嘗不是如此?每日都只顧奮力向前而忽略了在旅途上各種景色,到最後可放慢腳部時人生已到黄昏,再沒有機會看看錯過了的風光,到時候便可能後悔莫及。

因此,每次跑步時我都儘量看看對岸的風光,免得在跑完後才覺已錯失了沿途海邊的所有景色。人生本來便有很多遺憾,只能儘力減少便行。

Monday, August 20, 2007

政治人才

香港是否有政治人才?江山代有人才出,我相信香港不乏上述人才,只是那些有才華的人是否願意為香港政府效力而已。

說老實話,特首新班子已比上一屆政府多了一些人才,當然較次等的人亦存有但我相信保留這些次等人是有其特殊需要。雖然很多人都批評新班子是AO黨,但AO 其實正是港英政府培養用以執行其政策的華人。由他們來運作整個政府,是很合適的。但其弱點是主人已回英,整個政府已缺乏大腦,所以風浪一來,整個班子就變成亂七八糟兼且互相推搪責任了。在位高官在殖民政府管治下受到市民壓力而辭職實在聞所未聞,但特區政府的局長已試過三次了。

事實上,以往港英政府治下有不少出色的AO因看見仕途政治化或不想為新政府服務便提早離職,從而導致一些未夠班的人才代替位置。再加上港英政府根本沒有把治港心得傳授予華人高官,從而在基礎上已把AO精英變成二流人才。現在二流人才走後只餘下三流人才加上三流政府便會造成四流結果(皆因一流人才加上一流政府都可能有二流結果)。

在外國如英美加等不少政府高官都是在第一流大學裏的最出色學生,他們有些在畢業後便加入政府服務,但亦有些是在某行業幹得出色而被邀請加入政府。香港的問題正是我們的一流精英有很多往外國留學,而在學成後便留在當地服務,就算肯回港工作都已被投資銀行或大企業羅致,願意加入政府的已不多。再加上政府會把這些精英變成上司永遠是對的擦鞋機器,從而在制度上造成香港政治人才的缺乏。

若然有疑問,請看英美加等的政府網頁提供的高官簡歷便知什麽是真正人才。

Friday, August 17, 2007

Where do you want to go?

I enjoy travelling. Travelling not only opens my eyes to different cultures but also gives me a chance to know other ethnic groups. I like to know different cultures but I am more interested in characteristics of different ethnic groups.

There must be somewhere in the world besides your homeland that you want to go. No matter it is China, Japan, England, France, Dubai, or all of them, if you want to go, you need to ask yourself which country that you want to visit most. After you have the answer, go ahead. Although visiting anywhere in the world is fun, you should not visit a place simply because there is a discount tour, your friends want to go, or because all of your friends have been there. Your time is valuable and you should use it wisely.

A little research before your trip saves your time and money. Your have heard about San Francisco but you may not have a clue of it. The Internet can help you a lot. Most of the cities/countries in the world have a website for tourists. It usually gives you some information and pictures of it. Read those information and look at those pictures, and see whether you like them. If you like them, that place should be on your travel list. Do not just listen to others, let your heart decides the place. Where do you want to go?

A Home: how to choose it

A home in Hong Kong usually means an apartment. Most of us live in apartments sized from 400 sq feet to 1200 sq feet. Because prices of apartment in Hong Kong are very high, most of us think that buying an apartment is our biggest investment. We do want the price of our home soars but in reality it may not be the case. Based on my experience, it is important that we follow some rules to choose an apartment so that we can keep it's value:

1. choose a nice district, such as the mid-levels (not the Peak), Happy Vally, Taikoo Shing, Kowloon Tong, Discovery Bay, etc. - it is a strong factor that can keep the value of an apartment, never choose the northern part of the NT or any remote islands. Ask yourself if your close friend moves to the district you intend to buy an apartment there what would you say. If your reply is "nice" than choose the district but if your reply is "oh no" or "well...", do not choose it;

2. choose those "blue chip estates" if possible, such as the City One Shatin, Taikoo Shing, HK Parkview, Beverly Hill, etc. - many people tend to buy these apartments as the demand and supply are high, never buy an apartment of a "lonely block" that does not have any facilities, you will have a hard time to sell it;

3. choose an apartment that has a size between 700 and 1200 if possible - we want to live in a big apartment but we need to watch our budget, a size below 500 is too small but over 1200 is over budget;

4. the transportation facilities of the estate should be ample, it is good if an MTR station is within walking distance, or your office is nearby so you can walk to it - it saves your most valuable asset: time;

5. make sure that the bank that you apply for mortgage regards that the value of the property is equivalent to the price you pay - otherwise it means that you have to pay more.

If you have not decided which apartment you should buy, rent it. Rent an apartment in the estate you like and try it for a year to see whether it fits your requirements. If it goes well, buy one; if not, choose another estate. You keep the flexibility and you do not need to owe your bank a huge sum.

Tuesday, August 14, 2007

珍惜光陰

看過以下一個故事:有一天,一個有錢人對你說,他很欣賞你,想請你替他工作。但他有一個奇特的條件,就是你的薪金是每日計算,日薪是港幣八萬六千四百元,如何使用你的薪金隨意,但每天花不完的薪金不能儲起來,一定要還給他。那你怎麼樣?當然是儘量把它花完,吃喝玩樂請吃飯都盡力花,省得有餘錢要還人。 問題是:若果剛才所說的是時間,會否不同?

每天我們都有八萬六千四百秒,誰也是一樣。有人喜歡爭分奪秒,亦有人喜歡讓它白白渡過。要是我們能珍惜光陰,是否可以比別人得到更多?

常聽人說:「我很忙,無時間陪伴家人/看報刋/讀書/旅行/運動/睡眠。」但我們發覺很多時他們卻有時間放工後和同事說是非/和朋友通電話/上網傾談/唱K/看電視/閱讀明星新聞。當然,有人會辯說:「待我空閒我便會陪伴家人/讀書/旅行/運動。」但到有閒時多是人生轉變時,很多人是有病進醫院後才明白人生無常,要珍惜時間儘快做想做的事。假設你的生命只餘一星期,你會如何渡過?如果你覺得有那些事是你在那時一定要做的話,那些事便是你最重要的事,趕快做把。讓光陰白白渡過有如倒錢落海,你願意嗎?

Monday, August 13, 2007

往事雜憶之二

在加國讀預科那時期沒有想像中輕鬆,反而覺得很累。一來要適應一個陌生的英語環境,二來自己是由文科轉理科,需要再讀理化等。除了數學較淺易外,所有科目都要從新適應。


記得自己當時修讀的科目有英文、數學、物理、化學、生物、歷史等。由於會考曾考西史自信可應付,怎知所教的時期是由十七世紀開始,比以往所學早了兩百年,需要從頭再學。另外,在開學後第二天忘了帶時間表回校,所以完全不知何時在何處上那一科,真的很難忘。


所有科目中,最大困難自然是英文。當時並無英語為第二語言的課程,因此要和本土學生上同一程度的英文。那些英國文學簡直是難以明白,兼且英語老師的意大利口音英語更使我在課堂上完全一頭霧水。幸好當時學校指派了一位老修士作為所有英語非母語的學生的導師,在他給予我"補底"後才可勉強合格。很感激這位仁慈的長者--Brother DePaul。畢業後,自己只有一次回到學校探望他。當時他的身體已大不如前,不能任教任何科目。希望現在他仍身體健康。

Friday, August 10, 2007

政府工

公務員最近又「調整」了薪酬,其借口是那個以結果決定內容的薪酬調查認為高級公務員的人工較私人市塲低,兼且政府財政充裕而且亦因數年沒加薪便要加人工。而且為了「士氣」問題縱使中低級公務員薪酬較私人市塲高亦有得加,只是加幅較高級公務員為低。真的皆大歡喜--普通市民除外。

高薪養廉是有必要,否則貪污便會出現。但老實說,香港公務員的薪酬是放在全世界都是很高。以美國為例,現在一個最低級的公務員入職時年薪為美金19,722,即大約港幣十五萬四千元年薪;而最高級的公務員(部長或以上除外)人工的頂薪為美金143,471,即大約港幣一百一十一萬九千元年薪。香港一個警察總警司的人工已比美國一個局長的人工還要高。但美國生活指數較香港高兼稅重,所以在香港做公務員真棒。

另外,政府工還有醫療及牙科免費福利(包括配偶及子女),中級公務員以上還有十年房屋津貼或宿舍等福利。另外工時較穩定、極難被裁員等都是其好處。難怪有人說若無大志想養老必入政府。

當然,有不少現職公務員會不認同上述見解,認為公務員勞苦功高,並不易為。閣下只要提議他們若如此辛苦,可考慮辭職不幹,重投私人市塲,多立即沉默是金,或轉了話題。因他們十分清楚自己薪金加福利過高,私人市塲絕難望其項背。

若閣下有兒有女或要供樓或想生活安定再加上不望在事業上再有躍進,政府工定是首選。

Thursday, August 9, 2007

往事雜憶之一

八十年代中期,我獨自赴加國讀書。當時滿懷高興,一則可脫離家人束縛,二又可去外國進修。不過,自己並不知道由於自小養尊處優,當時自己什麽家務都不懂做。幸好去多倫多是和外公外婆一起住,三餐一宿總有人照顧,只是家務便要從頭學起。


初到多倫多時是七月,距離開學還有一個多月。由於較為清閒,每天晚上便隨舅父去散步。我們住在市中心,因此散步很多時都行經市中心商業區。夏天晚上八時太陽仍未下山,我們二人散步時仍有陽光,但街上已絕少行人。很多時整條大街只得我和舅父二人。在香港實在難以想像在尖沙咀彌敦道只有二人在步行,但在多倫多卻常常如此,冷清得出奇但亦舒服得很。我最喜歡散步的地方是多倫多大學校園內那條哲學家小徑(Philosopher's Walk),一條幽靜小徑但兩旁都有偌大的綠色草地,的確是思考問題的好地方。但其後大學圖書館擴建,在小徑右側起了一座圖書館後,小徑仍在但壓迫感大增,該處已不復是哲學家理想的漫步地方了。

Wednesday, August 8, 2007

會考

又到一年一度中學會考放榜的日子。眼下電視新聞及大小中文報章都會報導共有多少人成為狀元,他們的讀書心得如何;又會訪問一兩位「失敗者」,記述他們對前路的打算。當然大小媒體更會附有不少成功人士、政府高官、演藝人員對會考生的鼓勵說話等。其實如果換了日期,拿十年前各媒體在會考放榜當日的報導相信亦大同小異。分不清何年何月,只是一樣沒思考的內容。

會考前夕,除了各青年機構設有求助熱線外,現在越來越多商塲、電視台都舉辨不少節目為應屆會考生"打氣"、"減壓"。壓力相信每名會考生都感受到,但不明白會考已完為何仍要"打氣"?在考試前夕"打氣"有鼓勵意義,但放榜前夕還"打氣"更似尊子漫畫中"香港一定得"般變成"香港一定得...把口"般假大空了。而且放榜前夕不準備就緒而仍留連各商塲聽歌吃喝便是否對會考生有益或是只淪為商塲推廣活動的報景板便不得而知了。

或許現在十六至十八歲應屆會考生的父母都是在八十年代香港經濟最高速增長時出身,對自己子女在物質及身心上定必保護周全,因此整個社會便隨着需求要為這些未來主人翁提供保護罩。但在温室呵護成長只會使人愈遲嚐到失敗及挫折而能再翻身站起的能力也越小。

外國不少為人子女在進入大學後就自然不再和父母同住,要靠自己張羅學費及生活費。而且在畢業後亦定必獨自謀生,不再向父母伸手拿一分一亳。在動物界無論是獅虎豹或豬牛羊,甚至飛鳥魚類等長大後都是獨自謀生,唯有一些人類(身心不健全者例外)到長大後仍靠父母供養,似乎有點不如其他動物了。

Monday, August 6, 2007

政治學

在大學時曾修讀此系。記憶中曾修讀加國政治、國際關係、政治理論等。現在都已忘得一乾二淨。不過,在讀完政治後,我更喜歡歷史。忘了在那裏看過一句話:「今天的政治,即明天的歷史。」

政治哲學是政治系的必修科。初接觸柏拉圖、洛克、霍布斯時被他們的理論深深吸引。每每課餘後都要反覆思考才明白他們著作的內容。由於被俄羅斯的神秘感吸引,當時亦修讀了一點俄國政治。Hedrick Smith 的 "The Russians" 使自己對俄羅斯人的民族性及社會有較深認識。

記得當時交功課自以為看了不少參考書,所以應無問題。但派回功課後教授每每在評語上寫上"too descriptive",要求多些分析才明白教授看重的不是敘述為主的model answer,而是如何看某問題,自己的意見才是評分重點。以往港式教育缺少分析的缺點便顯現出來。到數年後讀碩士時,明白獨立分析便是可考取好成績的不二法門了。

Friday, August 3, 2007

旅者

從小便有旅行經驗,猶記得自己第一次坐飛機時是八歲,地點是夏威夷。風光優美的Honolulu使我當時對自己許下諾言,將來一定會和妻子再遊此地。這諾言終在二十五年後實現。

十八歲時由加國多倫多出發,乘飛機到卡加爾(Calgary),然後坐Trans Canada railway 到温哥華。記得在Banff 時被該地的湖光山色嚇得目定口呆,覺得世間竟有如斯仙境。到了Lake Louise 時更禁不住把手裝一口湖水品嚐。當時更覺得乾脆修讀forestry,在該地找一份工作,渡過這一生算吧。少時情懷,在回到多倫多不久後便放下。

由於有親戚在美加,開始工作後每兩三年都會到美加一行,主要去洛杉磯、西雅圖、多倫多。每次到多倫多總會到以往住過的地方及多倫多大學去回想昔日的人與事,記憶中的人和事永遠是最好的。以往常到的建築物仍然屹立着,但已人面全非。

一九九八年九月和三名老友在三藩市遊玩了數天。那時四人都是單身,仍有年少時的輕狂。友人駕車時各人坐在車上仍想飛快奔馳,不顧後果。當然,人長大後,上述行為已不再複見。

二零零一年六月到紐約及華盛頓特區一遊,看見後者之建築物如國會及最高法院等驚嘆不已。不過當時只是缺乏見識,不知歐洲還有不少更偉大的建築。猶記得在紐約時行經世貿大樓,但數月後便發生戰火焚城的"九一一"。覺得對以平民作為襲擊對象的人絕不能輕言放過,無論這些罪犯逃到那兒都要繩之於法!

二零零二年六月因工去渥太華才第一次真正有時間細覽此首都。去了國會、最高法院及文化博物館。大概由那時開始便喜歡遊覽博物館,以後到世界各地都想看那兒的首都博物館,不過妻子一聽到便呵欠不斷,不想同往。

二零零三年七月到日本遊玩。以往很多時都在日本transit 但從未真正到過。遊玩途中明白到日本人對清潔的要求極高及最好質量的貨品只予內銷,再看看香港及北方便覺還有一大段路要走才可追上已脫亞入歐的日本。

二零零四年一月到泰國自助旅遊,覺得住的地方實在比旅行團好得多。更吃了不少六星級的菜色,就算機票加酒店比旅行團貴仍是物有所值。

二零零五年六月第一次到歐洲。奧地利的悠閒、瑞士的風光、意大利的古跡、梵帝崗的藝術、荷蘭的水道、法國的浪漫、德國的整潔、英國的倫敦、全都給予我深刻印象。記得去到佛羅倫斯,即舊譯翡冷翠時,自己十分開心。由於對中古歐洲史的皮毛知識,知道此處正是文藝復興之搖籃,所以對所有古跡都十分有與趣。最記憶深刻是七月七日,那日剛到倫敦而該處正被連環炸彈襲擊。到達後趕忙致電家人報平安,隨後竟一切照常:導遊帶我們到倫敦橋、國會大樓及白金漢宮參觀,而英籍司機仍保持微笑,街上行人都趕着回家但沒有恐懼之色,只是街上充滿着警察。這天實在感動不已,覺得自己變成了倫敦人一份子。

二零零六年七月---九州。豪斯登堡的風光和歐洲一樣、而户外温泉更令我印象深刻。雖然是男女分開,但男更衣室內竟是年輕女士擔任清潔。當自己赤身露體時身邊竟有陌生年輕女士在工作,真有手足無措之感。

二零零七年五月---台灣,四份一世紀前曾到寶島一行,想不到隔那麼久才重遊此地。故宮博物館及中正紀念堂是我最想看的,終可如願以償。有點擔心上述歷史文物會被改名及拆掉,正如香港一樣。歷代當權者都喜歡破舊立新,以示和以往統治者不同。但歷史文物有如我們對上一代的印記,怎樣也難以完全抹去。更可笑的是有些人認為將歷史文物摧毀人們便會把以往記憶抹去,但記憶如流水般怎可一抹而淨呢?

二零零七六月到蘇格拉底及柏拉圖的故鄉---希臘。自己對這西方文明搖籃早已响往不已。巴特農神殿使我感動,而愛琴海的日落更使我對寧靜有一番體會。再加上白色小屋,難怪歐美遊客在夏天都湧到此地。

遊歷經驗使人對人生有更深體會,亦覺自己渺小及無知。

Thursday, August 2, 2007

大學

相信大家身邊有不少親友在大學時所修的學系都是為了符合家長及職業需要,鮮有是為自己興趣吧。醫學、法律、金融、商業、及電腦都是一些熱鬥的"揾食"學科;文學、歷史、數學、天文、與考古都是"讀完唔知做乜"的學科。在香港一個大學畢業生的成就只有一項,就是他賺多少錢一個月。學識增長及個人興趣從來都不值一提。

記得自己在加國初進大學時,唸的是地質工程。這不是我的興趣,只是英文取錄要求較低。在學院取錄後由成績編入不同系,成績不是特別好便被派往易取錄的地質工程了。事實上,地質工程畢業生不難找工作。只要你願意往鑽油台或較少人煙的北方採礦,應有不差的待遇。不過,自己想到在畢業後要到上述地方工作三十年至退休,再沒有美味的中國菜兼遠離家人,我便知道這不是我想要走的路。自己應轉學系,去修讀一些自己喜歡的科目。

自小對歷史與政治較有興趣,所以便改修後者。不過我亦知道將來自己仍要吃飯,而且對電腦有些興趣,所以便再修電腦。後來證明這個組合符合所有人期望,自己修讀有興趣的科目之餘亦憑着電腦知識找到不錯的工作。

如果你還未讀大學,建議在修讀職業訓練學科之餘唸一些自己喜愛的學科,會開心很多。若已畢業了,便進修一些自己真正喜愛的科目,這是善待自己。

Enjoy your life

Taking a long break and choose another career is not an easy task for most people. After you have worked for one or two decades after graduation, you have established your career or at least secure a pretty good package. Your remuneration gives you a comfortable home, nice clothes, good food and a vacation per year. You are in the middle to progress to another level. But wait, is that the job you want or do you feel happy with your job?

Amazingly, many people are not happy with their job. They may not satisfy with the pay, does not like the job nature, tired of long working hours, hate the company's policy, not getting well with the boss, having interpersonal problems, or other reasons. But more amazing is that most people would rather stay as they fear that they may not get a job with similar pay. If you have read the book "Who moved my cheese?", you will know that things are changing nowadays and ready to move on is the attitude you need. If you do not like your job, choose another one. Act fast before it's too late. When you are soon to retire and you realize that you have done a job for 30 years but you do not like it. Isn't it a sad story? Your life is wasted! "You have exactly 5 minutes to win or you have the whole life to regret it". If life is a story book, a book on a person who have done a job or several jobs but none of them makes him happy, this is a story of failure. Happiness does not necessary mean money or a nice apartment, only you know what makes you happy and only you know whether your job gives you happiness.

Keep working on a job you don't like may affect your health also. My Mandarin instructor told me that many of us would spend the first half of our life to get money at the expense of our health, and we would spend the money we got to maintain our health at the second half. Isn't it ironic?

If money is what you worry the most, a simple formula told by my marketing instructor makes you know whether you have enough resources to have a new life. If you need to spend $30,000 per month after retirement, one year is $360,000 and 10 years is $3.6 million. If you are 40 now and you expect to live until 90, you need $18 million. If you have the money, you may resign now.

If you want to change your job, go ahead and make your day. Enjoy your life!